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Projecte llegit

Títol: Dynamic Air Holding Program for Delay Assignment applied to Barcelona Airport Case


Estudiants que han llegit aquest projecte:


Director/a: VILLARDI DE MONTLAUR, ADELINE DE

Departament: FIS

Títol: Dynamic Air Holding Program for Delay Assignment applied to Barcelona Airport Case

Data inici oferta: 26-01-2015     Data finalització oferta: 26-09-2015



Estudis d'assignació del projecte:
    Tipus: Individual
     
    Lloc de realització: EETAC
     
    Paraules clau:
    ATM; Delay Optimization; Eurocontrol; Linear Programming; Ground Holding Problem; Air Holding Problem; Dynamic
     
    Descripció del contingut i pla d'activitats:
     
    Overview (resum en anglès):
    Nowadays, the aircraft is the most used transport to travel between two very distanced
    places since it is the fastest way. For these last years, the demand of flights has been
    increasing immensely, so the airports have been also suffering the same increase in workload.
    Congestion is the word for the imbalance between demand and capacity. After applying
    a Ground Holding Program (GHP) optimization process before departure to solve this
    problem in a previous work [1], in this project the Air Holding Program (AHP) is presented
    in order to minimize the economic costs once in the landing phase.
    The main goal of this final degree project is to implement a basic model of AHP to minimize
    the delay costs near the single destination airport, Barcelona-El Prat in this case. The
    model of AHP is based on a dynamic stochastic GHP. The problem is solved using Gurobi
    libraries.
    Firstly, a pre-tactical phase in [1] of GHP is applied to make flights wait on ground according
    to capacity constraints in the Barcelona Airport. Then, once the flights are already flying
    towards the destination and entering the analysed area (500 km from destination airport),
    these flights will perform a Free Route Airspace (FRA) route in order to make them fly
    a straight route trajectory to possibly shorten the flight duration, which will cause that
    the arrival queue be again disordered making the capacity constraint again violated. In
    order to minimize the air delay costs, a second optimization to assign air delay is applied
    called AHP. Once the flights are leaving this airspace, they will be communicated their final
    assigned holding. Finally when they are entering the landing phase, they should first pass
    through the holding procedure to hold the time needed according to the delay assigned.
    Some of the conclusions after this research is that if capacity is reduced in destination
    airport, firstly a GHP can be applied before departure [1]. Then, an AHP can be applied
    for a second optimization purpose. If traffic is directly taken to be applied an AHP, the
    capacity flexibility is very reduced, while using pre-tactical regulation the capacity could
    be as small as desired. This outlines the advantage of using GHP and AHP together.
    Furthermore, although the main objective is to minimize the delay costs, if the flights are
    arriving earlier than scheduled in the most optimal case, the delays could be negative
    values, which means that costs are saved.


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