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Projecte llegit

Títol: Modeling and Analysis of SID Procedures Using Path Terminator Logic for Trajectory Optimization


Estudiants que han llegit aquest projecte:


Director/a: MELGOSA FARRÉS, MARC

Departament: FIS

Títol: Modeling and Analysis of SID Procedures Using Path Terminator Logic for Trajectory Optimization

Data inici oferta: 23-01-2025     Data finalització oferta: 23-09-2025



Estudis d'assignació del projecte:
    GR ENG SIST AEROESP
Tipus: Individual
 
Lloc de realització: EETAC
 
Segon director/a (UPC): DE LA TORRE SANGRÀ, DAVID
 
Paraules clau:
ATM,Constraints,Departure,Arrival,Procedures
 
Descripció del contingut i pla d'activitats:
The increasing complexity of Air Traffic Management (ATM) constraints affects the efficiency of Instrument Flight Procedures (IFPs) for departures and arrivals at busy airports. This study aims to assess how ATM restrictions impact the efficiency and fuel consumption associated with Standard Instrument Departures (SIDs) and Standard Terminal Arrival Routes (STARs).

The TFG will be organised in the following tasks:
- Procedure management in the software
- Cost estimation of the procedures
- Assessment of the impact of constraints
 
Overview (resum en anglès):
The optimization and simulation of aircraft trajectories are essential both in research and
in airline operations, where selecting the fastest, most economical, and fuel-efficient route
provides significant operational and environmental benefits. Within this framework, the
Universitat Polit 'ecnica de Catalunya has developed DYNAMO3, a four-dimensional trajec-
tory optimization tool, whose limited support for SID logic reduces the realism of airport
departure simulations.
This thesis addresses the challenge of accurately modeling SID procedures within tra-
jectory optimization systems. These procedures differ from conventional waypoint-based
routes by including conditional segments defined through path terminators. To tackle this,
a prototype system named SOMA (System for Optimization of Manoeuvres around Air-
ports) was designed and implemented. SOMA decodes and reconstructs procedures from
Navigraph datasets derived from ARINC 424, performing segment-by-segment integration
of path terminators, and simultaneously generating both lateral and vertical profiles while
computing fuel-based cost metrics. Implemented in C++, the system also produces visual
outputs and supports statistical evaluation of procedure coverage.
Case studies at Barcelona-El Prat (LEBL) and Frankfurt (EDDF) airports confirm SOMA's
ability to reproduce published SIDs with high fidelity, achieving full interpretability at LEBL
and over 80% coverage at EDDF. A large-scale European analysis demonstrates compat-
ibility with more than 95% of ARINC 424 path terminators and over 80% of complete SID
procedures, while U.S. procedures reveal additional challenges due to vector-dependent
segments. The results validate SOMA as a robust and extensible module that enhances
the realism, accuracy, and cost assessment of DYNAMO3 simulations. Future work in-
cludes extending path terminator support, integrating arrival and approach procedures,
and fully embedding SOMA into the DYNAMO3 workflow.


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