CBL - Campus del Baix Llobregat

Projecte llegit

Títol: Efecte de la tecnologia de cultiu en la producció del cànem (Cannabis sativa L.) orientado a la producción de inflorescencias

Estudiant que ha llegit aquest projecte:

Tutor/Cotutor: GORCHS ALTARRIBA, GIL

Departament: DEAB

Títol: Efecte de la tecnologia de cultiu en la producció del cànem (Cannabis sativa L.) orientado a la producción de inflorescencias

Data inici oferta: 07-07-2021      Data finalització oferta: 07-03-2022

Estudis d'assignació del projecte:
    GR ENG AGRÍCOLA

Lloc de realització:
EEABB

Segon tutor (UPC): SERRANO PORTA, LIDIA

Paraules clau:
Cannabis sativa, Culti-var, Poda, Data plantació, Rendiment, Cannabinoids,

Descripció del contingut i pla d'activitats:
Es tracta de completar l'assaig realitzat durant la campanya
2020 per determinar l'efecte de la tecnologia de cultiu (data de
sembra, poda i cultivar) en la producció del cànem (Cannabis
sativa, L.), particularment en el rendiment de biomassa, i en la
seva descomposició (tija, inflorescències, etc.), i en la
composició en cannabinoids.

Overview (resum en anglès): Industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) can be used in numerous agroindustrial fields such as agriculture, textiles, biocomposites, paper manufacturing, construction, biofuels, functional foods, pharmaceutical applications, personal care and cosmetics. It is considered a high-yielding crop that needs little input as it does not require the use of pesticides for crop protection, is environmentally benign and could provide an alternative to the use of petrochemical derivatives as a renewable source.
This study intends to evaluate the impact of cultivation technology on the production of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) cultivated in Irrigated lands in EI Baix Llobregat (typical Mediterranea area) and in particular to determine the effect of the plantation date, the varietal selection and the pruning on plant vigour, the biomass and inflorescence production, and the cannabinoid content.
Two selected clones of the commercial varieties Carmagnola, named Carmagnola Sweet Green (Sg) and Carmagnola Moose (Mo), were studied and the influence of planting date and pruning type were analysed
At harvest, the yield of fresh biomass, the dry biomass and inflorescence at ambient temperature and humidity and in the oven were determined, as well as the height and surface area occupied by the plant, among other parameters. The concentration of cannabinoids in the inflorescence was determined by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC).
The results obtained in this TFG indicate that the planting date and the selection of the mother plant to obtain the seedling are the variables that had the greatest effect on the vigour of the plant and in the production of biomass and inflorescences of industrial hemp (Cannabis sativa L.) in irrigated lands in Baix Llobregat.
As for the levels of cannabinoids, it is necessary to carry out a greater number of analyses to obtain conclusive result.


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